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IN PICTURES: Mussolini supporters mark 'March on Rome' centenary

AFP
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IN PICTURES: Mussolini supporters mark 'March on Rome' centenary
Participants make the roman salute during a march to the burial place of Benito Mussolini, in Predappio, on October 30, 2022. - Fascism nostalgics gathered in the small central Italian village of Predappio, hometown and burial place of fascist dictator Benito Mussolini, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the March on Rome. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

Thousands of supporters of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini paraded in his birthplace Sunday to mark the centenary of the historic "March on Rome" that ushered in Fascism.

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Local police estimated the crowd at about 2,000 people who gathered to march in the small hilly town of Predappio in Emilia-Romagna, Mussolini's birthplace and site of his family crypt where he is buried.

Mussolini's tomb is a pilgrimage site that regularly attracts tens of thousands of visitors each year.

READ ALSO: Italy reckons with legacy of fascism 100 years after march on Rome 

A participant holds a flag bearing a portrait of Benito Mussolini during a march to the San Cassiano cemetery, the burial place of Benito Mussolini, in Predappio, on October 30, 2022. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

But Sunday's gathering differed from previous ones, with Fascist sympathisers expressing support for Italy's new government led by Giorgia Meloni, the most right-wing to take office since World War II.

"I'd have voted for Lucifer if he had defeated the left in Italy. So I'm glad we have the Meloni government," said parade organiser Mirco Santarelli, according to Italian news agency Ansa.

Marching with banners and an enormous Italian flag, many in the crowd wore black in a nod to Mussolini's notorious Blackshirts.

Participants hold a large Italian flag as they march to the San Cassiano cemetery. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

A participant wearing a black shirt and a fez hat takes part in the march. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

There were no reported incidents.

Some in the crowd raised their right arms to give the Fascist salute despite organisers instructing them not to do so.

"If after 100 years we are still here, it is to pay tribute to the one whom this state wanted and to whom we will never fail in our admiration," said Orsola Mussolini, great-grand-daughter of the former leader who attended the
march with her sister Vittoria.

Participants give the fascist salute as they gather in the San Cassiano cemetery. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

Vittoria and Orsola Mussolini (C), granddaughters of Benito Mussolini, gather with participants outside the San Cassiano cemetery. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

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On October 28, 1922, Mussolini's paramilitary forces entered the Italian capital and were handed power, marking the start of a regime marked by intense authoritarianism and nationalism that lasted until 1943.

Participants march to the San Cassiano cemetery. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

Mussolini was shot by partisans in April 1945 in the waning hours of the war, his body later hung and mutilated by the crowd in a Milan plaza. 

Although Italian law bans the apology for - or justification of - Fascism, it is rarely enforced.

A woman wearing a ring reading "Dux", the latin root of the Italian word "Duce", takes part in the march to the San Cassiano cemetery. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

Vestiges of "Il Duce" remain visible to this day throughout Italy, including his name inscribed on buildings, while portraits of the dictator still adorn the walls of some government ministries.

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The centenary of the March on Rome this year coincides with the new government led by Meloni, whose "Brothers of Italy" party has neo-fascist roots.

Members of the "Arditi d'Italia National Association" hold banners as they march to the San Cassiano cemetery. (Photo by Piero CRUCIATTI / AFP)

Meloni has sought to distance herself from that legacy without entirely renouncing it. She has insisted she has never felt sympathy for "undemocratic regimes" and called Fascism's race laws -- which began stripping rights from
Jews in 1938 -- "the lowest point in Italian history".

On Friday, Predappio was also the site of an anti-fascist gathering to celebrate the liberation of the town from Nazi and Fascist forces, on October 28, 1944.

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